Glaucoma is an eye disease affecting all ages and typically found later in life. This disease is triggered by a blockage in the draining mechanism of the eye, causing a build-up of fluid that places pressure on the optic nerve. The pressure can lead to various symptoms, and is often painless although it can rarely include pain and blurred vision. If glaucoma is left untreated, it can lead to blindness.
WHO IS AT RISK FOR GLAUCOMA?
- Are fifty or older
- Are related to someone who had glaucoma
- Are very nearsighted
- Are African American or Hispanic
- Have diabetes, migraines, or certain other medical conditions
- Had any eye injuries or conditions, including thin corneas or optic nerves
Even if you do not fall into one a high-risk category, it is still important to get regular eye exams to check for the early signs of glaucoma. As most cases of glaucoma progress slowly and present few painful symptoms, early detection is imperative to getting treatment to help you preserve your sight and avoid the risk of blindness.